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642 Records
Status
Lesser Scaup, like Greater Scaup, are diving ducks. Lesser Scaup breed mostly in Canada and occur in Maryland mainly during migration and in winter. They raft up in large flocks in winter in sheltered bays and inlets.
Description
Note the peaked crown of the head, the thin nail (tip of bill), and, in the male, the traditionally cited purple gloss on the head. However, note that gloss color (green=Greater, purple=Lesser) is not considered a reliable field mark on its own. Female is brown overall, with a bold white patch at the base of the bill.
Where To Find
Lesser Scaup are much more common in the Chesapeake Bay than are Greater Scaup. A good place to find wintering Lesser Scaup is at the Oakley Street waterfront on the Choptank River, in Cambridge, Dorchester County, Maryland. Large rafts can also sometimes be found in the Potomac River south of Washington, DC.
Citations
No citations linked for this taxon yet.
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A drake Lesser Scaup in Baltimore City, Maryland (3/23/2013).
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Jon Corcoran.
A drake Lesser Scaup along the Cambridge waterfront, Maryland (2/10/2008).
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Bill Hubick.
Lesser Scaup in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (1/30/2019).
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Emily Carter Mitchell.
A drake Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/2/2013).
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Mark Johnson.
A drake Lesser Scaup in Cambridge, Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/25/2015).
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Media by
Sanjib Bhattacharyya.
A hen Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/2/2013).
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Mark Johnson.
A Lesser Scaup in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (1/21/2018).
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Andy Connelly.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (12/5/2021). (c) tomfeild, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Tom Feild.
Lesser Scaup in Baltimore, Maryland (12/4/2012).
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Jon Corcoran.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (2/13/2019). (c) Judy Gallagher, some rights reserved (CC BY).
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Judy Gallagher.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (2/16/2020). (c) Ashley M Bradford, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Ashley Bradford.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/23/2010). (c) Frode Jacobsen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Frode Jacobsen.
A Lesser Scaup in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (3/3/2017).
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Ben Springer.
A Lesser Scaup in Baltimore City, Maryland (9/2/2015).
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Tim Carney.
A Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (3/2/2017).
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Emily Carter Mitchell.
A Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (2/6/2019).
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Matthew Addicks.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (3/8/2021). (c) Judy Gallagher, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Judy Gallagher.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (3/14/2022). (c) Matt Felperin, some rights reserved (CC BY).
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Matt Felperin via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (3/14/2022). (c) Matt Felperin, some rights reserved (CC BY).
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Matt Felperin via iNaturalist.
A Greater Scaup (left), Tufted Duck (middle), and Lesser Scaup (right) in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/11/2009).
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Steve Collins.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/2/2021). (c) Stephen John Davies, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Stephen John Davies via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/23/2021). (c) jderby125, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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jderby125 via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (3/19/2022). (c) Jonathan Irons, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Jonathan Irons.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/11/2020). (c) Judy Gallagher, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Judy Gallagher.
Adult male Lesser Scaup (middle) with female Redhead (left) and male Ring-necked Duck (right) in Worcester Co., Maryland (2/17/2014). (c) Frode Jacobsen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Frode Jacobsen.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (2/24/2024). (c) Jonathan Irons, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Jonathan Irons via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Calvert Co., Maryland (1/23/2023). (c) rosalie-rick, all rights reserved.
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rosalie-rick via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (2/24/2024). (c) Jonathan Irons, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Jonathan Irons via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (2/16/2020). (c) Ashley M Bradford, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Ashley Bradford.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (11/22/2020). (c) Stephen John Davies, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Stephen John Davies via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Frederick Co., Maryland (2/25/2022). No rights reserved.
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Andy Wilson via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (11/22/2020). (c) Stephen John Davies, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Stephen John Davies via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (11/22/2020). (c) Stephen John Davies, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Stephen John Davies via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (2/16/2020). (c) Ashley M Bradford, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Ashley Bradford.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/2/2021). (c) Stephen John Davies, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Stephen John Davies via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/2/2021). (c) Stephen John Davies, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Stephen John Davies via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (2/16/2020). (c) Ashley M Bradford, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Ashley Bradford.
Lesser Scaup in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (3/25/2017).
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Media by
Ben Springer.
A comparison of first-winter male Aytha ducks: Greater Scaup (left), Lesser Scaup (middle) and Ring-necked Duck in Tompkins Co., New York (1/8/2012).
Media by
Chris Wood.
A drake Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (2/1/2014).
Media by
Sanjib Bhattacharyya.
A drake Lesser Scaup in flight in Cambridge, Dorchester Co., Maryland (2/14/2015).
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Matthew Addicks.
A Lesser Scaup in flight in Cambridge, Maryland (1/27/2013).
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George Armistead.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/14/2023). (c) Stephen John Davies, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Stephen John Davies via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/14/2023). (c) Stephen John Davies, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Stephen John Davies via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/14/2023). (c) Stephen John Davies, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Stephen John Davies via iNaturalist.
A Lesser Scaup (tail mid-dive) in Cambridge, Dorchester Co., Maryland (2/14/2015).
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Matthew Addicks.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/14/2023). (c) Stephen John Davies, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Stephen John Davies via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (2/10/2014). (c) Frode Jacobsen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Frode Jacobsen.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/8/2022). (c) Dany Sloan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Dany Sloan via iNaturalist.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/22/2026). (c) Wayne Longbottom, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
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Wayne Longbottom.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/22/2026). (c) Wayne Longbottom, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
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Wayne Longbottom.
Lesser Scaup in Dorchester Co., Maryland (1/13/2026). (c) Donna Wadsley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
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Donna Wadsley via iNaturalist.