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Description
Cracked Cap Polypore is a relatively large, hoof-shaped shelf fungus. The cap is usually gray to dark brown with concentric bands marking annual growth. It is a parasite of Black Locust, but is also found on the dead wood of other hardwood trees. Cracked Cap Polypore is similar to Juniper Pocket Rot which infects junipers.
Where To Find
Can be found throughout Maryland.
Relationships
Parasite of Black Locust (L. Biechele, pers. comm.).
Citations
No citations linked for this taxon yet.
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Cracked Cap Polypore growing in Baltimore Co., Maryland (2/20/2020).
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Emilio Concari.
Cracked Cap Polypore on Black Locust in Howard Co., Maryland (8/26/2017). Determined by Jo Solem.
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Kevin Heffernan.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (2/23/2021). (c) Matthew Beziat, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Matthew Beziat.
A Cracked Cap Polypore on Black Locust in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (12/17/2016).
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Bill Hubick.
A Cracked Cap Polypore on Black Locust in Somerset Co., Maryland (5/22/2015).
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Lance Biechele.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (1/12/2021). (c) Matthew Beziat, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Matthew Beziat.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Calvert Co., Maryland (2/23/2020). (c) johnbotany, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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John Hall.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Baltimore Co., Maryland (4/17/2021). (c) wildluker, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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wildluker via iNaturalist.
Cracked Cap Polypore on Black Locust in Talbot Co., Maryland (10/24/2015).
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Rick Borchelt.
Cracked Cap Polypore on Black Locust in Frederick Co., Maryland (1/11/2020).
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Emilio Concari.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Baltimore Co., Maryland (11/15/2019). (c) Emilio Concari, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Emilio Concari.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Baltimore Co., Maryland (11/15/2019). (c) Emilio Concari, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Emilio Concari.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Baltimore Co., Maryland (5/14/2021). (c) laurabankey, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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laurabankey via iNaturalist.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Calvert Co., Maryland (12/18/2016).
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Mac Plant.
Cracked Cap Polypore on Black Locust in Calvert Co., Maryland (3/5/2016).
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Bill Hubick.
Cracked Cap Polypore in St. Mary's Co., Maryland (5/27/2017).
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Jim Brighton.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Howard Co., Maryland (3/16/2018). Determined by Bob and Jo Solem.
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Sue Muller.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Washington Co., Maryland (9/16/2020). (c) Emily, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Emily via iNaturalist.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Prince George's Co., Maryland (4/12/2019). Determined by Jo Solem.
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Anne Looker.
A Cracked Cap Polypore on Black Locust in Baltimore City, Maryland (12/28/2015).
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Bill Hubick.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Frederick Co., Maryland (11/16/2019). (c) Emilio Concari, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Emilio Concari.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Baltimore City, Maryland (2/5/2021). (c) Matthew Beziat, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Matthew Beziat.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Queen Anne's Co., Maryland (5/15/2017).
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Wayne Longbottom.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (7/16/2020). (c) pmhabicht, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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pmhabicht via iNaturalist.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Prince George's Co., Maryland (9/29/2019). (c) eehamilton, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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eehamilton via iNaturalist.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Carroll Co., Maryland (1/16/2021). (c) Emilio Concari, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Emilio Concari.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Carroll Co., Maryland (1/16/2021). (c) Emilio Concari, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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Emilio Concari.
Cracked Cap Polypore in Baltimore Co., Maryland (4/17/2021). (c) wildluker, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
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wildluker via iNaturalist.
Source: Wikipedia
| Fulvifomes robiniae | |
|---|---|
| Fulvifomes robiniae infecting black locust | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Hymenochaetales |
| Family: | Hymenochaetaceae |
| Genus: | Fulvifomes |
| Species: | F. robiniae
|
| Binomial name | |
| Fulvifomes robiniae | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
|
Synonymy
| |
| Fulvifomes robiniae | |
|---|---|
| Mycological characteristics | |
| Pores on hymenium | |
| Cap is offset | |
| Hymenium attachment is not applicable | |
| Lacks a stipe | |
| Spore print is yellow-brown | |
| Ecology is parasitic | |
| Edibility is inedible | |
Fulvifomes robiniae, commonly called the cracked cap polypore, is a fungus of the family of Hymenochaetaceae. The fungus primarily infests black locusts, aided by openings caused by Megacyllene robiniae infestation, but also grows on various other trees such as Carya, oak, and Acacia. Cracked cap polypore is sympatric with most of its hosts. It has a brown spore print, leaving brown streaks on the tree below the fungus.[3]
The species was formerly considered part of the genus Phellinus, but was moved to the genus Fulvifomes when that genus was resurrected based on morphological and molecular phylogenetic evidence.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ Kuo, Michael. "Phellinus robiniae (MushroomExpert.Com)". www.mushroomexpert.com. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Phellinus robiniae". Mycobank. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
- ^ Roehl, Thomas (13 April 2018). "#081: Phellinus robiniae, the Cracked Cap Polypore". Fungus Fact Friday. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ Salvador-Montoya, Carlos A.; Popoff, Orlando F.; Reck, Mateus; Drechsler-Santos, Elisandro R. (1 March 2018). "Taxonomic delimitation of Fulvifomes robiniae (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) and related species in America: F. squamosus sp. nov" (PDF). Plant Systematics and Evolution. 304 (3): 445–459. doi:10.1007/s00606-017-1487-7. Retrieved 11 January 2025.